Answers

14

14.1 Maya had been working...
  • Maya had been working here for five years when I started.
  • It had been raining for a week before the sun came out.
  • I got sunburned because I'd been lying in the sun all day.
  • We went to see that movie everyone had been talking about at work.
  • Vlad had been studying English for a year when he moved to Toronto.
  • My computer hadn't been working properly for ages, so I bought a new one.
  • We only found the hotel after we'd been driving for more than an hour.
  • I'd been training for years before I won my first marathon.
14.2 Marion had been learning...
  • Marion had been learning Spanish for six months before she went to Spain.
  • The tourist looked beautiful because it had been snowing all night.
  • Kelly had been practicing all week, so her performance was perfect.
  • Chris had been complaining about the bad smell all week.
14.3 Nina had been shopping...
  • Nina had been shopping all morning and needed a coffee.
  • Carla had been living in Paris for 10 years when she met Liam.
  • Chris felt exhausted because he had been playing football all day.
  • Philip had been watching TV when the telephone rang.
  • Jill had been feeling ill all day, so she went to bed early.
  • The kids had been watching TV all afternoon because it was so cold outside.
  • Jo had been studying for years before she passed the exam.
  • Ahmed had been working for hours before he finally left the office.

15

15.1 I used to live in London...
  • I used to live in London, but I moved to Paris 10 years ago.
  • When I was a teenager, I would go fishing on Saturdays. Now I prefer photography.
  • There didn't use to be any factories here. There were beautiful woods.
  • When I worked, I would get up at 5am. Now I relax in the morning.
  • Did you use to ride a bike when you were a child?
15.2 Dana used to play soccer...
  • Dana used to play soccer with her friends when she was a child.
  • Chris didn't use to have such long hair.
  • I visited Prague three times when I was a child.
  • Maria used to believe in ghosts when she was little.
  • I used to know Andre well when I was a student.
15.3 I would try to save money...
  • I would try to save money when I was at college.
  • My brother used to read comics when he was a kid.
  • Did you use to play computer games when you were young?
  • I didn't use to read novels, but I really enjoy them now.

16

16.1 When I saw Sam...
  • When I saw Sam earlier this morning, he was mopping the floor.
  • Ron and Tim have worked at the salon for more than 10 years.
  • Danny didn't understand what the man was saying.
  • When I was a kid, I used to be scared of spiders.
  • I love travel, but I haven't been to New York before.
  • I discovered the loggers had cut down all the trees.
  • Pavement outside and built a snowman in the park.
  • We were delayed, and the concert had started by the time we arrived.
  • Ash had been studying Spanish for years before he moved to Madrid.
  • We have been hiking all morning. Let's have a break, shall we?
  • It was a beautiful day, and the sun was shining through the window.
16.2 How long have you been studying...
  • How long have you been studying English?
  • Pedro has been living in his apartment for more than six months.
  • It had been raining all night, and the garden was flooded.
  • Chrissie loves trying new dishes, but she's never tried Vietnamese food.
  • Peter was walking home when he bumped into an old school friend.
  • Did you go to the new exhibition at the museum last weekend?
16.3 Aditya wasn't feeling well...
  • Aditya wasn't feeling well, so he went home.
  • You used to go to my school, didn't you?
  • How long have you been working in this office?
  • Ed had been working here for ages when I met him.
16.4 When I arrived at the venue...
  • When I arrived at the venue, I realized I hadn't brought the tickets.
  • By the time we arrived at the theater, the play had begun.
  • I haven't seen that movie yet, Jon told me it's great.
  • Sophie has been cooking all morning. She's exhausted.
  • Harry looked great. He was wearing his new suit.
  • Natalia was sunbathing when she noticed a monkey in a tree.
  • I didn't go to the party on Friday. I was at a concert.
  • Len has been decorating. He has paint on his clothes.
  • Jamie had been practicing for months before yesterday's show.
16.5 I was sleeping soundly...
  • I was sleeping soundly when my alarm clock rang.
  • After we'd eaten, Marco helped me to clear the table.
  • I've been dreaming of going abroad all year.
16.6 It was my gran's birthday...
  • It was my gran's birthday yesterday.
  • I used to like mathematics, but now I prefer chemistry.
  • When I walked into the room, Juan was talking on the phone.
  • We were sailing to Crete when I saw a dolphin.
  • You look hot, Karen. Have you been running?
  • When Dan had finished the cleaning, he went to the park.
  • We were lost for three weeks before the helicopter spotted us.
  • Have you lived in this house for a long time?
  • I cycled all the way to London yesterday.
  • We were walking through the woods when we saw a bear.
  • When Ben was a child, he wanted to be an astronaut.
  • Did you enjoy your vacation last week?
NOTE: All answers from your book. Contractions optional.