Unit 66

a car / some money (countable/uncountable 1)

Grammar
Examples
Exercises

A. Countable nouns

a car
a man
a key
a house
a flower
an idea
an accident

You can use one/two/three (etc.) + countable nouns (you can count them):

one car
two cars
three men
four houses

Countable nouns can be singular (= one) or plural (= two or more):

  • singular: a car my car the car etc.
  • plural: cars two cars the cars some cars many cars etc.
  • I've got a car.
  • There aren't many cars in the car park.
  • New cars are very expensive.

You can use the singular (car/house/key etc.) alone. You need a/an (→ Unit 64):

  • We can't get in without a key. (not 'without key')

B. Uncountable nouns

water
salt
money
music

You cannot say one/two/three (etc.) + these things: one water two musics

Uncountable nouns have only one form:

  • money the money my money some money much money etc.
  • I've got some money.
  • There isn't much money in the box.
  • Money isn't everything.

You cannot use a/an + uncountable nouns: a money an advice

But you can say a piece of ... / a glass of ... etc. + uncountable noun:

  • a glass of water
  • a can of oil
  • a bar of chocolate
  • a piece of cheese
  • a bowl of rice
  • a cup of coffee
  • a game of tennis

Countable

  • one car
  • two cars
  • three men
  • four houses
  • a car
  • some cars

Uncountable

  • water
  • money
  • music
  • some money
  • much money

a piece of / a glass of

  • a glass of water
  • a piece of cheese
  • a cup of coffee
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66.1 What are these things? Some are countable and some are uncountable. Write a/an if necessary.
salt
a spoon
milk
a spoon
a toothbrush
toothpaste
a jug
an envelope
a bucket
sand
an egg
money
1 salt
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
66.2 Some of these sentences are right, but some of them need a/an. Put in a/an where necessary.
1 I haven't got a watch.
2 Do you like cheese? OK
3 Ann never wears .
4 Are you looking for ?
5 Mary doesn't eat .
6 Mary eats every day.
7 I'm going to party tonight. .
8 Music is .
9 Jamaica is .
10 I don't need .
11 Everybody needs .
12 I've got .
13 Can you drive ?
14 Do you want ?
15 I don't like .
16 Don't go out without .
66.3 What are the things in the pictures? Write a ... of ... for each picture. Use the words in the boxes.
bar
cup
loaf
bottle
glass
piece
bowl
jar
bread
milk
tea
chocolate
honey
paper
soup
water
wood
1 a bottle of milk
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9