Unit 84: old/nice/interesting etc. (adjectives)

Master adjective placement and linking verbs

A. adjective + noun

adjective + noun (nice day / blue eyes etc.)
• It's a nice day today.
• Laura has got brown eyes.
• There's a very old bridge in this village.
• Do you like Italian food?
• I don't speak any foreign languages.
• There are some beautiful yellow flowers in the garden.

The adjective is before the noun:

• They live in a modern house. (not 'a house modern')
• Have you met any famous people? (not 'people famous')

The ending of an adjective is always the same:

• a different place (not 'differents')

B. be (am/is/was etc.) + adjective

Nice weather

The weather is nice today.

Hungry person

I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?

• The weather is nice today.
• These flowers are very beautiful.
• Are you cold? Shall I close the window?
• I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?
• The film wasn't very good. It was boring.
• Please be quiet. I'm reading.

C. look/feel/smell/taste/sound + adjective

You look tired

You look tired.

It smells good

It smells good.

• You look tired. / 'Yes, I feel tired.'
• George told me about his new job. It sounds very interesting.
• Don't cook that meat. It doesn't smell good.

Compare:

He is tired.
He feels tired.
They are American.
They look American.
It is good.
It smells good.
It tastes good.

Adjective + noun

a nice dayblue eyes
an old bridgeforeign languages

be + adjective

The weather is nice. → I'm hungry.
The film was boring. → Please be quiet.

look/feel/smell/taste/sound + adjective

You look tired. → I feel tired.
It smells good. → It tastes good.

84.1 Put the words in the right order.

  1. (new / live in / house / they / a) They live in a new house.
  2. (like / jacket / I / that / green)
  3. (music / like / do / classical / you)
  4. (had / wonderful / a / I / holiday)
  5. (went to / restaurant / a / Chinese / we)

84.2 The words in the box are adjectives (black/foreign etc.) or nouns (air/job etc.). Use an adjective and a noun to complete each sentence.

air clouds foreign holiday job knife languages sharp water

  1. Do you speak any foreign languages?
  2. Look at those . It's going to rain.
  3. Sue works very hard and she's very tired. She needs a .
  4. I want to have a bath but there's no .
  5. Can you open the window? We need some .
  6. Fire-fighting is a .
  7. I need a to cut these onions.

84.3 Write sentences for the pictures. Choose from Box A and Box B.

A
feel(s) look(s) sound(s)
smell(s) taste(s)
B
happy ill nice
horrible new surprised
You sound happy

1

It smells horrible

2

You look surprised

3

You feel ill

4

They look new

5

It tastes nice

6

  1. You sound happy.

84.4 A and B don't agree. Complete B's sentences. Use the word in brackets (...).

  1. A: You look tired.
    B: Do I? I don't feel tired. (feel)
  2. A: This is a new coat.
    B: Is it? It . (look)
  3. A: I'm American.
    B: Are you? You . (sound)
  4. A: You look cold.
    B: Are they? They . (look)
  5. A: These bags are heavy.
    B: Does it? It . (look)
  6. A: That soup looks good.
    B: Does it? It . (taste)
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